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Market DNA · Bundesliga · since 2017

Every figure carries its n and standard error. A verdict appears only on the favourite / longshot buckets at 2 SE with at least 1,000 sides, and only where it matches all competitions. Nothing here is about a team.

Where the price is wrong · Pinnacle 1X2, each fixture counted once per side · since 2017

  • No verdict at this scope: each bucket sits within 2 SE of its price, has fewer than 1,000 sides, or does not match the pooled all-competitions row.
  • +0.2 ptFavourites (≥ 60%)priced 71.2% · won 71.4%± 1.6 pt · 0.1 SE · 779 sides
  • -0.7 ptMid-range (25–60%)priced 40.2% · won 39.5%± 0.9 pt · 0.8 SE · 3,144 sides
  • -1.0 ptLongshots (≤ 25%)priced 16.2% · won 15.2%± 0.9 pt · 1.1 SE · 1,449 sides

the band curve is built for all / domestic / cups over the full and 5-year windows only — thinner cells would be noise

Calibration · price vs what happened, per outcome

Match result (1X2) · Pinnacle · since 2017 · 2,686 fixtures · 71% closing, 23% T-8h
OutcomePricedActualResidualSEn
Home win44.6%43.8%-0.9 pt0.9 pt2,686
Draw23.6%24.8%+1.2 pt0.8 pt2,686
Away win31.8%31.4%-0.4 pt0.8 pt2,686
Over / under 2.5 · Pinnacle · since 2017 · 2,260 fixtures · 67% closing, 25% T-8h
OutcomePricedActualResidualSEn
Over 2.557.6%59.7%+2.0 pt1.0 pt2,260
Under 2.542.4%40.3%-2.0 pt1.0 pt2,260
Both teams to score · bet365 · since 2017 · 2,582 fixtures · 92% closing, 4% T-8h · bet365 fair price (Pinnacle stopped pricing BTTS on 14 Apr 2026); bet365 runs ~1 pt under Pinnacle on 'yes'
OutcomePricedActualResidualSEn
Both score56.8%59.1%+2.4 pt1.0 pt2,582
Not both43.2%40.9%-2.4 pt1.0 pt2,582

What each book charges · 1X2 overround (sum of implied probabilities minus 1), median and 90th pct per book · since 2017

  • Pinnacle 2,6862.7% · p90 3.4%
  • Unibet 2,5435.4% · p90 6.6%
  • bet365 2,5425.6% · p90 6.6%
  • Ladbrokes 2,1726.4% · p90 7.1%
  • WilliamHill 2,4776.4% · p90 9.4%
  • Betfair 2,5197.2% · p90 10.3%

Market vs the provider's model · log-loss on the 90-minute result, fixtures both priced · since 2017 · lower is better

  • 0.9731Pinnacle log-loss2,159 fixtures
  • 1.0019Provider log-losssame fixtures
  • +0.0288Provider minus market6.7 SE

How the market has priced home advantage · Pinnacle 1X2, price the market put on each outcome vs what happened, Jul–Jun seasons; the current season is partial

SeasonHome priced · actualDrawAwayn
2025/2645% · 44%24% · 25%32% · 32%306
2024/2545% · 39%23% · 25%31% · 36%305
2023/2446% · 44%23% · 26%31% · 30%306
2022/2345% · 47%24% · 25%31% · 28%297
2021/2245% · 47%24% · 24%32% · 29%306
2020/2142% · 42%24% · 26%34% · 31%306
2019/2044% · 40%23% · 22%33% · 38%306
2018/1945% · 46%24% · 24%32% · 31%298
2017/1846% · 47%25% · 25%29% · 27%211

Coverage · Pinnacle 1X2 fixtures per line regime; movement is coverage only — not evaluated until the series holds a season

  • Closing line (within 2 h of kick-off)1,915 · 2017-05-13 → 2026-09-13
  • T-8h line (2025 onward prematch)614 · 2017-08-20 → 2026-05-16
  • Other (within the 24 h guard)157 · 2017-08-26 → 2024-10-05
  • Movement series (hourly + final hour)27 · from 2026-08-28 · not evaluated

Built 2026-09-18 06:40 UTC · silver.market_dna